For a man infertility treatment discussion can be pretty overwhelming. It is important to understand the significance of having children and being sympathetic towards anyone facing issues in conceiving a child. Stay strong, be patient, have faith!

Apart from food, clothing, and shelter, humans have another need that might not be basic for survival but is essential for the continuation of species- that of procreation. Living in a world population of 7.9 billion, other than a few rare exceptions, people still feel strongly about having their own kids. 

Children somehow give meaning to your life, and the potential for change and a better future they symbolize is astounding. A child is one being in the world around whom every sane person would want to be the most reliable and best possible version of themselves.

Modern Man Infertility Treatment 

Before we get on the wagon about a man and infertility treatments, let us learn a bit about infertility itself. There are two types of infertility caused in a man are - those which affect the sperm count, quality, mobility, morphology, and which affect the erection and ejaculation of sperms.

While treating male infertility, the focus needs to be on one of the two issues depending on the particulars of each case. Though various medical, environmental, and lifestyle causes are often overlooked, the cause of male infertility isn't identified. 

The production of healthy sperm or low sperm count is the most common cause of male infertility. Various medical and environmental conditions can cause this problem -

• Infections or inflammatory conditions
• Hormone imbalances or pituitary gland problems
• Immune problems (making antibodies that attack sperm)
• Genetic diseases
• Chromosome defects (inherited disorders such as Klinefelter's syndrome)
• Certain medications can impair sperm production
• Extended exposure to Industrial chemicals or Heavy metal
• Exposure to radiation or X-rays
• Elevated temperatures

There are various lifestyle causes, too, which will be discussed later. For now, let us look at Infertility Treatment for men that science and medicine have to offer.

Medical Infertility Treatment for Men

Diagnosis for infertility can be just as intimidating as treatment, sometimes more. The awkwardness and anxiety men feel around sperm testing are well portrayed in cinema. But you need to understand the right diagnosis can be the difference between a successful conception or trying with no results. Apart from medical histories and a general semen examination, various additional tests might be recommended to you. These are - 

• Scrotal ultrasound
• Transrectal ultrasound
• Hormone testing
• Post-ejaculation urinalysis
• Genetic tests
• Testicular biopsy
• Specialized sperm function tests

As already discussed, the exact cause of infertility is hard to pin down. But even without an exact cause, doctors might be able to recommend procedures and treatments that have a high success rate in similar cases. Medical Treatments for male infertility generally are -

• Surgery
• Treating infections
• Treatments for sexual intercourse problems
• Hormone treatments and medications
• Assisted reproductive technology (ART)

Before the names of medical procedures scare you off, you need to understand that a relationship of trust needs to be established between you and your doctor. This will help you be open to treatment, and the procedures will cause you way less stress, increasing your chances of procreation.

Remedies for Treating Male Infertility

Some of the obvious fertility treatments science and medicine suggest are Artificial insemination, IVF/GIFT/others, ICSI, Medicine for hormonal imbalances, and Surgery if need be. But as mentioned above, often no particular cause can be determined for male infertility. So, Treating Male Infertility can just as well be a matter of using age-old Home Remedies known to and passed on by our ancestors sometimes.

Some such natural ways that act as an infertility treatment for men are -

• Regular exercise boosts testosterone levels and increases fertility.
• Enough amount of Vitamin C helps boost the immune system.
• Staying relaxed and keeping stress levels to a minimum helps keep the sex drive up.
• Vitamin D is an important nutrient to boost testosterone levels.
• Zinc deficiency is associated with poor sperm quality.

There are some lifestyle changes too that are known to help keep males fertile -

• Stay away from drugs like cocaine or marijuana as they may temporarily reduce sperm count and quality.
• Drinking alcohol can lower testosterone levels, cause liver disease, erectile dysfunction, and decrease sperm quantity.
• Not only smoking tobacco but also secondhand smoking affects male fertility.
• Obesity can impair fertility by impacting sperm or causing hormone changes eventually affecting male fertility.
• Yoga is the best form of exercise for any couple trying to get pregnant.

The use of Ashwagandha and various other Ayurvedic medicines is believed to be effective by the masses. Ayurvedic Infertility Treatments are well-known worldwide. Many foreigners visit India hoping to bear a child with a little help from such treatments.

Also read: 5 Ways to Increase Sperm Count

Takeaway

First of all, both the partners need to be tested for infertility, if the pair have not conceived after trying for over a year. And a healthy lifestyle helps keep you fertile if there are no hereditary or medical causes for infertility in both genders.  

Be it ayurvedic treatment or medical procedures, and you need to have complete trust in your doctor or guide for any therapy to work. And when you have tried for over a year and have been unsuccessful in conceiving, it's often better to proceed with professional help and guidance.

When nothing works or even before putting yourself through all the stress, remember that you don't need to. As we said, for man infertility treatment is daunting, so have effective conversations with your partner and deal with the situation together.  

"An estimated 153 million children worldwide are orphans," UNICEF. Adoption is always an option, but it doesn't always need to be. It can very well be a choice.